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Saturday, December 19, 2020

Yebu, Ijebu, Jebusite

 

Jesus greeted as a king in Jerusalem

Alice C. Linsley


The Jebusites were a well-entrenched “Canaanite” population with two main branches. One branch lived in the region of Gilead and the other in and around Jerusalem which was a Jebusite stronghold before David’s time. 1 Chronicles 11:4 – “David and all Israel marched to Jerusalem, that is Jebus, where the Jebusites were, the inhabitants of the land.”

David purchased a threshing floor from the Jebusite chief Araunah and used the site to erect an altar to God. Threshing floors were sacred places among many biblical populations.

The two Canaanite groups of Jebusites maintained their solidarity, giving military aid to each other when needed. They were never defeated or driven out of Canaan by the Israelites. The description of David's conquest influenced how the Jebusites were presented in the Deuteronomistic history, but in fact, Jebusites served in David’s army and court. 1 Kings 9:20-21 makes it clear that Jebusites also served in Solomon’s kingdom.

The Jebusites are a very ancient people who spread into Canaan and westward from the Nile Valley into Nigeria where they are known as “Ijebu.” As with the Canaanite Jebusites, the Ijebu are divided into two groups: the Nago-Jebu and the Ketu-Jebu. Both divisions take the serpent as their totem. Ketu and Naga are two ancient words for serpent. In ancient Egyptian literature the cosmic serpent is called RahuKetu.

The term “Jebusite” is derived from Yebu, which designated sacred shrines such as the one on Elephantine Island (Yebu) on the Nile. Jerusalem was originally called Yebu/Jebu.

Today the two IJebu provinces are called Jebu Remu and Jebu Ode, and the title of their high king is "Awujali.” The IJebu are classified as Yoruba, but the term 'Yoruba' was applied to related tribal groups only after the 18th century. 




In 1892, the New York Times reported on the IJebu control of the water systems of the Benue Trough extending to the Port of Lagos. The headline (shown above) reads that the Ijebu king threatened to attack Lagos.

When the people greeted Jesus as he entered Jerusalem, they greeted him with palm branches as a king to be enthroned. Ceremonial installation of rulers with palms was an ancient tradition and probably goes back to the time when Jerusalem was a Jebusite city. Even today fresh palm tree fronds are used ceremonially at the installation of Ijebu rulers. Jude Adebo Adeleye Ogunade writes in his memoir about growing up Ijebu. He was warned not to touch the leaves of the Igi-Ose tree because, as his Mama Eleni explained, "That tree is the tree whose leaves are used to install Chiefs and Kings of Ijebu and as your grandfather was a custodian of the rites of chieftaincy and kingship you must not play with its leaves."

9 comments:

  1. This is really interesting and makes a lot of sense.

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  2. Excellent article

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  3. I am from the tribe of the ijebus and yes, we are isrealites

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  4. You are "Israelite" only if you are a descendant of Jacob. Which I suspect you are not. The Hebrew-Jebusite connection predates the time of Jacob.

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    1. You are right. I am Jebu not Israelite. Thank you for the correction.

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    2. Hi Alice, great work. Doesn’t this mean that the biblical land of Canaan and hence the original holy land is in Nigeria, Ijebu kingdom? I have also seen Eridu on a map of Nigeria in the same region as Eredo

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  5. The land of Canaan is not in Nigeria. There were Jebusites living in Canaan 4000 years ago. Canaan is derived from the word Cain/Kain/Qayan/Kenan. Cain left his homeland in Africa. Genesis states that he journeyed to the east and some of his descendants, the Kenites. were in the land of Canaan during the time of King David.

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  6. Ms. Linsley,
    Nice job, but I believe you are bias with the information you are dealing with or you have little knowledge on the subject matter. I ask you to please revisit the subject and do some corrections. Right now the truths concerning the history of Africa and the so-called "Middle East" are coming out. Canaan is the son of Ham and grandson of Noah. He was born after the flood, he is not related to Cain at all. Yes, ijebus is the same as Jebus. The letter 'J' is relatively young, and came around 1524. The letter 'I' is one of the oldest letters in the alphabet, with roots dating back roughly 3,500 to 4,000 years. We thank God for this age, all things are coming to light.

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  7. The Hebrew were a ruler-priest caste that married only within their clans (caste endogamy). The descendants of Cain and Seth intermarried. So did the descendants of Ham and Shem, and the descendants of Nahor and Abraham. The symbol I among the early Hebrew (4000-2000 BC) represented a pillar. The symbol Y represented 2 feathers and indicated a person who judges, weighs or measures. There were many Hebrew ruler-priests who served as judges or counselors. They are indicated by the initial Y in their names: Yacob, Yosef, Yishmael, Yona, Yeshua, etc. See this: https://biblicalanthropology.blogspot.com/2026/01/the-cardinal-directions-tell-story.html

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